United States · 1870
$1 in 1870 =
$45today
×45.44+4444.4% inflation1870 → 2026
Life in 1870
In 1870, United States's average annual wage was approximately $360. This means $1 represented roughly 0.1 weeks of average earnings — a modest expense. To put this in perspective, a loaf of bread cost approximately $0.06 and typical monthly rent was around $6.
What you could buy
$1 in 1870
Loaf of bread
16×Milk (gallon)
7×Monthly rent
0×$45 in 2026
Loaf of bread
10×Milk (gallon)
11×Monthly rent
0×Gasoline (gallon)
13×These calculations are estimates based on United States's Consumer Price Index (CPI) data from US Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U; Warren & Pearson (pre-1913); Federal Reserve. Pre-1913 values reconstructed from commodity price indices. Civil War inflation 1861–1865 reflected. Results may differ from other inflation calculators due to methodology differences. See our Methodology and Sources pages for full details.